What Happens If I Don't Pay Back An SBA Loan?
What happens if you don't pay back your SBA loan? If you signed a personal guarantee, the SBA and the federal government will want you to pay the loan.
Small business owners who mismanage their finances could default on their Small Business Administration loan. To default, they must become delinquent for ninety days. At this point, their lender could exceed standard collection practices. These actions could include seizure of business assets such as bank accounts and real properties. A SBA Offer in Compromise could give the business owner an opportunity for settling the debt without serious repercussions.
After the SBA loan default, the lender notifies the borrower of probable action if they don't contact the lender and make arrangements for payment. The borrower has a deadline for these measures and should contact their attorney quickly. Once they have the SBA demand letter, their attorney could negotiate a settlement. Since the seizure process could increase the lender's costs, they are more likely to accept an appropriate offer.
Once the delinquency reaches ninety days, the loan enters default. At this stage, the lender is within their rights to acquire assets and the collateral used to secure the loan. They conduct the seizure process to acquire a balance that reflects what is owed by the borrower. Since the SBA is a government agency, they have federal rights and take action accordingly.
Any property listed on the loan documentation as collateral is seized immediately. This includes automobiles, real property, and business accounts. If this value doesn't reflect the balance owed, the agency could acquire more property and assets. Through a SBA loan foreclosure, they could acquire the borrower's primary residence if it was purchased with company funds.
A tax offset is a settlement in which the consumer could use their tax refunds to pay the balance. The lender seizes their tax refunds each year until the balance is paid off. If the borrower is behind on their tax payments, their attorney could acquire a settlement for the outstanding balance. A Tax Offset Program could help these consumers.
Small business owners should follow strategies for avoiding the effects of a SBA default. These actions could equate to total seizure of the business assets and properties. Business owners who wish to avoid these circumstances should contact an attorney now.
Millions of Dollars in SBA Debts Resolved via Offer in Compromise and Negotiated Repayment Agreements without our Clients filing for Bankruptcy or Facing Home Foreclosure
Millions of Dollars in Treasury Debts Defended Against via AWG Hearings, Treasury Offset Program Resolution, Cross-servicing Disputes, Private Collection Agency Representation, Compromise Offers and Negotiated Repayment Agreements
Our Attorneys are Authorized by the Agency Practice Act to Represent Federal Debtors Nationwide before the SBA, The SBA Office of Hearings and Appeals, the Treasury Department, and the Bureau of Fiscal Service.
The client personally guaranteed an SBA 504 loan balance of $375,000. Debt had been cross-referred to the Treasury at the time we got involved with the case. We successfully had debt recalled to the SBA where we then presented an SBA OIC that was accepted for $58,000.
Small business and guarantors obtained an SBA COVID-EIDL loan for $1,000,000. Clients defaulted causing SBA to charge-off the loan, accelerate the balance and refer the debt to Treasury's Bureau of Fiscal Service for collection. Treasury added nearly $500,000 in collection fees totaling $1,500,000. Clients were served with the SBA's Official 60-Day Notice and exercised the Repayment option by applying for the SBA’s Hardship Accommodation Plan. However, their application was summarily rejected by the SBA without providing any meaningful reasons. Clients hired the Firm to represent them against the SBA, Treasury and a Private Collection Agency. After securing government records through discovery, we filed an Appeals Petition with the SBA Office of Hearings & Appeals (OHA) court challenging the SBA's referral of the debt to Treasury. During litigation and before the OHA court issued a final Decision and Order, the Firm successfully negotiated a reinstatement and recall of the loan back to the SBA, a modification of the original repayment terms, termination of Treasury's enforced collection and removal of the statutory collection fees.
Client’s small business obtained an SBA 7(a) loan for $150,000. He and his wife signed personal guarantees and pledged their home as collateral. The SBA loan went into default, the term or maturity date was accelerated and demand for payment of the entire amount claimed was made. The SBA lender’s note gave it the right to adjust the default interest rate from 7.25% to 18% per annum. The business filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy but was dismissed after 3 years due to its inability to continue with payments under the plan. Clients wanted to file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, which would have been a mistake as their home had significant equity to repay the SBA loan balance in full as the Trustee would likely seize and sell the home to repay the secured and unsecured creditors. However, the SBA lender opted to pursue the SBA 7(a) Guaranty and subsequently assigned the loan and the right to enforce collection to the SBA. Clients then received the SBA Official 60-Day Notice and hired the Firm to respond to it and negotiate on their behalf. Clients disputed the SBA’s alleged balance of $148,000, as several payments made to the SBA lender during the Chapter 11 reorganization were not accounted for. To challenge the SBA’s claimed debt balance, the Firm Attorneys initiated expedited discovery to obtain government records. SBA records disclosed the true amount owed was about $97,000. Moreover, because the Clients’ home had significant equity, they were not eligible for an Offer in Compromise or an immediate Release of Lien for Consideration, despite being incorrectly advised by non-attorney consulting companies that they were. Instead, our Firm Attorneys recommended a Workout of $97,000 spread over a lengthy term and a waiver of the applicable interest rate making the monthly payment affordable. After back and forth negotiations, SBA approved the Workout proposal, thereby saving the home from imminent foreclosure and reducing the Clients' liability by nearly $81,000 in incorrect principal balance, accrued interest, and statutory collection fees.
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