SBA SOP 50 51 3- Classifying Loans in Liquidation
Blog article by expert SBA workout attorneys from Protect Law Group, APC regarding SBA loans classified in liquidation status and how lenders begin the process
Businesses can suffer from excessive debt, just as individuals can. According to the SBA, almost half of all small businesses fail within the first five years, mostly because of poor credit, excessive debt and insufficient capital. Borrowing is sensible when it’s needed to finance expansion or boost cash flow, but many businesses end up in SBA loan default because they are not able to repay what they owe. Here, business owners can learn their options for dealing with debt, including making an SBA Offer in Compromise
The most ideal option for many is to try to save the business while managing debt. Many business owners take money out of their pockets to fund the company, but this strategy should only be taken if it is likely to pay off in the long term. If the business cannot be saved with an infusion of private funds, the owner must identify ways to cut costs. While layoffs are not the most appealing option, they may be necessary to keep a struggling business afloat.
Business owners should stay in touch with customers, seeking ways to increase exposure and revenue. Offer markdowns to loyal customers if they pay quicker, and contact suppliers to ask for payment arrangements and discounts. If this is done early enough, it may be sufficient to save a struggling company.
The business owner should contact creditors and advise them of the situation. Ignoring an SBA demand letter will make the situation worse, and it is easier to handle debt early on through a Tax Offset Program. It is in everyone’s best interests to find a workable solution, and clients should request lower interest rates, increased credit lines and/or an SBA Offer in Compromise.
Another option is to try to sell the company to repay creditors. It is easier to deal with a single buyer than to go through SBA loan foreclosure, and an orderly sale may free the owner from later obligations once creditors are paid. However, if the business’ debts are more than its assets, it may be hard to find a buyer.
Millions of Dollars in SBA Debts Resolved via Offer in Compromise and Negotiated Repayment Agreements without our Clients filing for Bankruptcy or Facing Home Foreclosure
Millions of Dollars in Treasury Debts Defended Against via AWG Hearings, Treasury Offset Program Resolution, Cross-servicing Disputes, Private Collection Agency Representation, Compromise Offers and Negotiated Repayment Agreements
Our Attorneys are Authorized by the Agency Practice Act to Represent Federal Debtors Nationwide before the SBA, The SBA Office of Hearings and Appeals, the Treasury Department, and the Bureau of Fiscal Service.

Our firm successfully resolved an SBA 7(a) loan default in the amount of $212,000 on behalf of an individual guarantor. The borrower’s business experienced a significant downturn in revenue and was unable to sustain operations, ultimately leading to closure and a remaining personal guaranty obligation.
After conducting a thorough financial review and preparing a comprehensive SBA Offer in Compromise (SBA OIC) submission, we negotiated directly with the SBA and lender to achieve a settlement of $50,000—approximately 24% of the outstanding balance. This favorable resolution released the guarantor from further personal liability and provided the opportunity to move forward free from the burden of enforced collection.

Our firm successfully facilitated the SBA settlement of a COVID-19 Economic Injury Disaster Loan (EIDL) where borrower received an SBA disaster loan of $150,000, but due to the severe economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the business was unable to recover.
Despite the borrower’s efforts to maintain operations, shutdowns and restrictions significantly reduced the customer base and revenue, making continued operations unsustainable. After a thorough business closure review, we negotiated with the SBA, securing a resolution where the borrower paid only $6,015 to release the collateral, with no further financial liability for the owner/officer.
This case demonstrates how businesses affected by the pandemic can navigate SBA loan settlements effectively. If your business is struggling with an SBA EIDL loan, we specialize in SBA Offer in Compromise (SBA OIC) solutions to help close outstanding debts while minimizing financial burden.

Clients executed personal and corporate guarantees for an SBA 7(a) loan from a Preferred Lender Provider (PLP). The borrower corporation defaulted on the loan exposing all collateral pledged by the Clients. The SBA subsequently acquired the loan balance from the PLP, including the right to collect against all guarantors. The SBA sent the Official Pre-Referral Notice to the guarantors giving them sixty (60) days to either pay the outstanding balance in full, negotiate a Repayment (Offer in Compromise (OIC) or Structured Workout (SW)), challenge their alleged guarantor liability or file a Request for Hearing (Appeals Petition) with the SBA Office of Hearings & Appeals.
Because the Clients were not financially eligible for an OIC, they opted for Structured Workout negotiations directly with the SBA before the debt was transferred to the Bureau of Fiscal Service, a division of the U.S. Department of Treasury for enforced collection.
The Firm was hired to negotiate a global Workout Agreement directly with the SBA to resolve the personal and corporate guarantees. After submitting the Structured Workout proposal, the assigned SBA Loan Specialist approved the requested terms in under ten (10) days without any lengthy back and forth negotiations.
The favorable terms of the Workout included an extended maturity at an affordable principal amount, along with a significantly reduced interest rate saving the Clients approximately $181,000 in administrative fees, penalties and interest (contract interest rate and Current Value of Funds Rate (CVFR)) as authorized by 31 U.S.C. § 3717(e) had the SBA loan been transferred to BFS.