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Can't Pay Your SBA Loan? Here's What to Expect

Worried about not being able to make your SBA loan payments? Don't risk losing your assets, consult with our SBA loan default attorneys today.

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Can't Pay Your SBA Loan? Here's What to Expect

In 2020, the Small Business Administration (SBA) approved more than 42,000 loans worth nearly $23 billion altogether. Were you one of the businesses that qualified for the funds?

With the coronavirus pandemic still in full swing, many small businesses are struggling to turn a profit. So if you're worried about making your SBA loan payments, you aren't alone.

Failing to make payments on any loan can result in a default and, ultimately, poor credit marks. However, the consequences of defaulting on an SBA loan are even more severe.

What are the consequences of defaulting and what can you do to avoid them? We're guiding you through the answers to each of these questions next. You better keep reading because this one's for you.

SBA Loan

What Happens if You Can't Pay Your SBA Loan Installments?

If you can't make your SBA loan payments, you won't just be in trouble with your lender. The SBA will get involved and, when you still can't pay your debt, they'll transfer your account to the US Department of the Treasury. Once there, your account may be placed in the hands of a private collection agency.

If your business credit is destroyed because you were unable to repay the SBA loan, it will be difficult to obtain any other type of lending for your company.

Here are all the details about what happens when you can't pay your SBA loan installments.

Your Loan Will Go Into Default

If you stop paying on your loan, it will go into default. Defaulting on an SBA loan can have serious consequences for your business and personal finances. It's best to address any financial difficulties early on and explore all options for repayment to avoid defaulting on your loan. The amount of time you have to pay before defaulting depends on the terms of your SBA loan contract. Though, in general, you will have between 90–120 days to resume payments.

During this grace period, lenders may be willing to work with you. As long as you stay in touch with your lender, you may be able to work out an alternative repayment scheme to pay back what you owe.

What happens if you don't pay what you owe within this period of grace? Your lender will attempt to recover the debt through collections.

Your Lender Will Initiate Collections

Once the loan default grace period is up, your lender will hand over your account to collectors. It's at this point that lenders will usually be unwilling to work with you and will start seizing your business assets.  If you pledged personal assets, those may be at risk as well.

Your Business Assets Will Be Seized and Liquidated

When your defaulted loan goes to collections, your lender will recoup the debt. They'll start by seizing the collateral you secured your loan against. In many cases, that means taking control of your business assets.

After your lender seizes your assets, they'll liquidate them. In other words, your lender will put your assets up for sale.

Sometimes the sale of your business assets alone isn't enough to cover what you owe. If you signed a personal guarantee agreement for your SBA loan, that means the lender can go after your personal assets next.

The SBA Will Initiate Collections

If liquidating your business and personal assets isn't enough, your lender will file a claim with the SBA. The SBA guarantees all partner lenders 50% to 80% of the loan, even if you don't pay.

In case of default, the SBA will pay up to 85% of the loan amount. Though the amount they actually pay your lender will be 85% of the loan minus the debt recovered from selling your assets.

Once your lender files a claim, the SBA will send you a demand letter. Demand letters typically specify that you must pay what you owe on your loan within 60 days.

If you still haven't paid within these 60 days, the SBA will turn over your account to the US Department of the Treasury.

The US Treasury Department Will Initiate Collections

The final step after you default on your SBA loan is for the US Treasury Department to collect what you owe.

The Department of the Treasury will use garnishments to recuperate the loss. That means they can seize your income, tax refunds, social security savings, or even your retirement benefits.

How to Avoid the Consequences of Defaulting on Your SBA Loan

The most foolproof way to avoid defaulting on your SBA loan is to make your payments on time, in full, every month.

As long as you pay your monthly installments along with any interest or fees, you won't have to stress about going through the default process.

Of course, this isn't always possible. Here are two ways to avoid having your defaulted loan sent to the Treasury Department.

Get in Touch With Your Lender

The most important thing not to do when it comes to your SBA loan is to stop contact with your lender. Lenders are willing to work with you. Often, they may offer you new repayment terms that fit with your financial situation.

Remember: the last thing banks want to do is waste time and money seizing your assets. They're much more likely to help you pay them back, especially if you're upfront, honest, and proactive about your situation.

Propose an Offer in Compromise

Even if your lender seizes your assets, there are options to help you avoid US Treasury garnishments. Guarantors, after liquidation of assets, can file an Offer in Compromise

An Offer in Compromise is a request to have a portion of your debt forgiven. If approved, the amount you owe to the SBA will be wiped clean. Whether you're approved depends on the state of your business finances.

If the SBA rejects your Offer in Compromise, they may allow you to revise it and resubmit a new one. Or you can avoid getting rejected in the first place by hiring an SBA loan default attorney.

Let an SBA Attorney Help With Your SBA Loan

Don't want to lose your business and personal assets? Then make your SBA loan payments. If you can't, you risk additional consequences like the garnishment of your wages by the US Treasury.

Need help winning your SBA loan default case? We're here to help. Schedule a consultation with the lawyers at SBA Attorney now to find out what we can do for you.

Why Hire Us to Help You with Your Treasury or SBA Debt Problems?

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Millions of Dollars in SBA Debts Resolved via Offer in Compromise and Negotiated Repayment Agreements without our Clients filing for Bankruptcy or Facing Home Foreclosure

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Millions of Dollars in Treasury Debts Defended Against via AWG Hearings, Treasury Offset Program Resolution, Cross-servicing Disputes, Private Collection Agency Representation, Compromise Offers and Negotiated Repayment Agreements

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Our Attorneys are Authorized by the Agency Practice Act to Represent Federal Debtors Nationwide before the SBA, The SBA Office of Hearings and Appeals, the Treasury Department, and the Bureau of Fiscal Service.

$750,000 SBA 7A LOAN – NEGOTIATED WORKOUT AGREEMENT

$750,000 SBA 7A LOAN – NEGOTIATED WORKOUT AGREEMENT

Client’s small business obtained an SBA 7(a) loan for $750,000.  She and her husband signed personal guarantees exposing all of their non-exempt income and assets. With just 18 months left on the maturity date and payment on the remaining balance, the Great Recession of 2008 hit, which ultimately caused the business to fail and default on the loan terms. The 7(a) lender accelerated and sent a demand for full payment of the remaining loan balance.  The SBA lender’s note allowed for a default interest rate of about 7% per year. In response to the lender's aggressive collection action, Client's husband filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy in an attempt to protect against their personal assets. However, his bankruptcy discharge did not relieve the Client's personal guarantee liability for the SBA debt. The SBA lender opted to pursue the SBA 7(a) Guaranty and subsequently assigned the loan and the right to enforce collection against the Client to the SBA. The Client then received the SBA Official 60-Day Notice. After conducting a Case Evaluation with her, she then hired the Firm to respond and negotiate on her behalf with just 34 days left before the impending referral to Treasury. The Client wanted to dispute the SBA’s alleged debt balance as stated in the 60-Day Notice by claiming the 7(a) lender failed to liquidate business collateral in a commercially reasonable manner - which if done properly - proceeds would have paid back the entire debt balance.  However, due to time constraints, waivers contained in the SBA loan instruments, including the fact the Client was not able to inspect the SBA's records for investigation purposes before the remaining deadline, Client agreed to submit a Structured Workout for the alleged balance in response to the Official 60-Day Notice as she was not eligible for an Offer in Compromise (OIC) because of equity in non-exempt income and assets. After back and forth negotiations, the SBA Loan Specialist approved the Workout proposal, reducing the Client's purported liability by nearly $142,142.27 in accrued interest, and statutory collection fees. Without the Firm's intervention and subsequent approval of the Workout proposal, the Client's debt amount (with accrued interest, Treasury's statutory collection fee and Treasury's interest based on the Current Value of Funds Rate (CVFR) would have been nearly $291,030.

$150,000 SBA 7A LOAN – NEGOTIATED WORKOUT AGREEMENT

$150,000 SBA 7A LOAN – NEGOTIATED WORKOUT AGREEMENT

Client’s small business obtained an SBA 7(a) loan for $150,000.  He and his wife signed personal guarantees and pledged their home as collateral. The SBA loan went into default, the term or maturity date was accelerated and demand for payment of the entire amount claimed was made.  The SBA lender’s note gave it the right to adjust the default interest rate from 7.25% to 18% per annum. The business filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy but was dismissed after 3 years due to its inability to continue with payments under the plan. Clients wanted to file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, which would have been a mistake as their home had significant equity to repay the SBA loan balance in full as the Trustee would likely seize and sell the home to repay the secured and unsecured creditors. However, the SBA lender opted to pursue the SBA 7(a) Guaranty and subsequently assigned the loan and the right to enforce collection to the SBA. Clients then received the SBA Official 60-Day Notice and hired the Firm to respond to it and negotiate on their behalf. Clients disputed the SBA’s alleged balance of $148,000, as several payments made to the SBA lender during the Chapter 11 reorganization were not accounted for. To challenge the SBA’s claimed debt balance, the Firm Attorneys initiated expedited discovery to obtain government records. SBA records disclosed the true amount owed was about $97,000. Moreover, because the Clients’ home had significant equity, they were not eligible for an Offer in Compromise or an immediate Release of Lien for Consideration, despite being incorrectly advised by non-attorney consulting companies that they were. Instead, our Firm Attorneys recommended a Workout of $97,000 spread over a lengthy term and a waiver of the applicable interest rate making the monthly payment affordable. After back and forth negotiations, SBA approved the Workout proposal, thereby saving the home from imminent foreclosure and reducing the Clients' liability by nearly $81,000 in incorrect principal balance, accrued interest, and statutory collection fees.

$383,000 SBA 7A LOAN - NEGOTIATED RELEASE OF LIEN FOR CONSIDERATION

$383,000 SBA 7A LOAN - NEGOTIATED RELEASE OF LIEN FOR CONSIDERATION

Clients executed several trust deeds pledging seven (7) real estate properties and unconditional personal guarantees for an SBA 7(a) loan from the participating lender. The clients' small business failed and eventually defaulted on repayment of the loan exposing all collateral pledged by the clients. The SBA subsequently acquired the loan balance from the lender, including the right to liquidate  and collect all pledged collateral pursuant to the trust deed instruments.

The Firm was hired to negotiate separate release of lien proposals for all 7 real estate properties. In preparation for the work assignment, the Firm Attorneys initiated discovery  to secure records from the SBA and Treasury's Bureau of Fiscal Service. After reviewing the records and understanding the interplay between the lender and the SBA, the attorneys then prepared, submitted and negotiated the release of lien (ROL) for each of the 7 real estate properties for consideration.

After submitting the proposals, the assigned SBA Loan Specialists approved each ROL package - significantly reducing the total SBA debt claimed.

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