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Do You Have To Pay Back a Business Loan if the Business Fails?

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Do You Have To Pay Back a Business Loan if the Business Fails?

When you start a business, the last thing on your mind is that it will fail! After all, you’ve put in so much time and effort to help it succeed. However, not all businesses are successful, but nearly every business must take out loans. But what happens to those loans if the business fails, and what does SBA loan default entail?

Here at Protect Law Group, our SBA debt attorneys are here to help you find realistic solutions to your SBA loan debt. We want you to resolve your debt problems, and we also know that navigating the US Treasury Debt Collection process can be challenging. Learn more about paying back an SBA loan after a business fails, and if you owe more than $30,000 and you’d like to schedule a consultation with one of our SBA debt attorneys, contact us today. 

What Does Defaulting on a Loan Mean?

Business loan default can be overwhelming, but what exactly does default mean? If you’ve missed one payment, that doesn’t necessarily mean you are defaulting on your loan. Most lenders define default loans as missing two to three payments, and they will then report you to a credit agency, which will record any further missed payments. 

Ultimately, each small business lender considers loan default at different points, and you’ll need to look at your loan agreement to determine what that point is for your particular small business loan. If your loan defaults, they will reach out to you and ask why you have missed your payments or offer options for creating a more realistic payment schedule. Ideally, you should be able to get back on track, but if your business has failed, that will make it much more difficult. 

What Happens if You Default on a Business Loan?

Like any loan, the more payments you miss, the more aggressive collections practices your lender will attempt. Those practices will also change depending on the amount you own or how long you have been missing payments. 

If your loan is backed by collateral, like your business equipment, the lender may take that equipment to recoup some of the money you owe. If your business has failed, you may be able to cover the amount of money you owe by selling off your assets, since you no longer need them to run your business.

A Personal Guarentee

If you have made a personal guarantee on your business loan, then the stakes are even higher. A personal guarantee means that you personally are responsible for repaying the loan, even if your business has failed and cannot pay back the loan. Depending on the situation, your lender can come after your personal assets rather than just the business assets. 

What Happens if I Default on an SBA Loan?

An SBA loan has a different process than other types of business loans, and the lender will submit a claim to the Small Business Administration after collecting the collateral associated with the loan. The SBA will pay the lender for the portion of the loan that they have guaranteed, and then contact you to create a plan for repaying your debt with the SBA directly. The SBA guarantees up to 75% to 85% of business loans, and You may be able to negotiate a smaller payment, and our SBA lawyers can help make that possible. 

Contact an SBA Debt Attorney at Protect Law Group

If your business has failed and you are feeling overwhelmed by debt, our debt attorneys are here to help. We can provide you with realistic solutions to SBA loan problems and get you back on track. We look forward to working with you and helping you through this stressful period! 

Why Hire Us to Help You with Your Treasury or SBA Debt Problems?

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Millions of Dollars in SBA Debts Resolved via Offer in Compromise and Negotiated Repayment Agreements without our Clients filing for Bankruptcy or Facing Home Foreclosure

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Millions of Dollars in Treasury Debts Defended Against via AWG Hearings, Treasury Offset Program Resolution, Cross-servicing Disputes, Private Collection Agency Representation, Compromise Offers and Negotiated Repayment Agreements

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Our Attorneys are Authorized by the Agency Practice Act to Represent Federal Debtors Nationwide before the SBA, The SBA Office of Hearings and Appeals, the Treasury Department, and the Bureau of Fiscal Service.

$150,000 SBA 7A LOAN - SBA OIC CASH SETTLEMENT

$150,000 SBA 7A LOAN - SBA OIC CASH SETTLEMENT

Client personally guaranteed SBA 7(a) loan balance of over $150,000.  Business failed and eventually shut down.  SBA then pursued client for the balance.  We intervened and was able to present an SBA OIC that was accepted for $30,000.

$298,000 SBA 7A LOAN - NEGOTIATED WORKOUT AGREEMENT

$298,000 SBA 7A LOAN - NEGOTIATED WORKOUT AGREEMENT

Clients obtained an SBA 7(a) loan for their small business in the amount of $298,000. They pledged their primary residence and personal guarantees as direct collateral for the loan. The business failed, the lender was paid the 7(a) guaranty money and the debt was assigned to the SBA.  Clients received the Official 60-Day Notice giving them a couple of options to resolve the debt balance directly with the SBA before referral to Treasury's Bureau of Fiscal Service. The risk of referral to Treasury would add nearly $95,000 to the SBA principal loan balance. With the default interest rate at 7.5%, the amount of money to pay toward interest was projected at $198,600. Clients hired the Firm with only 4 days left to respond to the 60-Day due process notice.  Because the clients were not eligible for an Offer in Compromise (OIC) due to the significant equity in their home and the SBA lien encumbering it, the Firm Attorneys proposed a Structured Workout to resolve the SBA debt.  After back and forth negotiations, the SBA Loan Specialist assigned to the case approved the Workout terms which prevented potential foreclosure of their home, but also saved the clients approximately $294,000 over the agreed-upon Workout term with a waiver of all contractual and statutory administrative fees, collection costs, penalties, and interest.

$150,000 SBA 7A LOAN – NEGOTIATED WORKOUT AGREEMENT

$150,000 SBA 7A LOAN – NEGOTIATED WORKOUT AGREEMENT

Client’s small business obtained an SBA 7(a) loan for $150,000.  He and his wife signed personal guarantees and pledged their home as collateral. The SBA loan went into default, the term or maturity date was accelerated and demand for payment of the entire amount claimed was made.  The SBA lender’s note gave it the right to adjust the default interest rate from 7.25% to 18% per annum. The business filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy but was dismissed after 3 years due to its inability to continue with payments under the plan. Clients wanted to file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, which would have been a mistake as their home had significant equity to repay the SBA loan balance in full as the Trustee would likely seize and sell the home to repay the secured and unsecured creditors. However, the SBA lender opted to pursue the SBA 7(a) Guaranty and subsequently assigned the loan and the right to enforce collection to the SBA. Clients then received the SBA Official 60-Day Notice and hired the Firm to respond to it and negotiate on their behalf. Clients disputed the SBA’s alleged balance of $148,000, as several payments made to the SBA lender during the Chapter 11 reorganization were not accounted for. To challenge the SBA’s claimed debt balance, the Firm Attorneys initiated expedited discovery to obtain government records. SBA records disclosed the true amount owed was about $97,000. Moreover, because the Clients’ home had significant equity, they were not eligible for an Offer in Compromise or an immediate Release of Lien for Consideration, despite being incorrectly advised by non-attorney consulting companies that they were. Instead, our Firm Attorneys recommended a Workout of $97,000 spread over a lengthy term and a waiver of the applicable interest rate making the monthly payment affordable. After back and forth negotiations, SBA approved the Workout proposal, thereby saving the home from imminent foreclosure and reducing the Clients' liability by nearly $81,000 in incorrect principal balance, accrued interest, and statutory collection fees.

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