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You have a business with an SBA guaranteed 7(a) loan and now you are looking to sell the business. What about the loan? Can you simply assign the loan and have the buyer assume the loan in your sale documents without anything more? Generally speaking, the SBA will need to approve the assumption and certain requirements must be met:
1. Unless the assumption is part of a workout or the loan is in liquidation status, the proposed assumptor must meet the applicable 7(a) Loan eligibility requirements in the most current version of the SBA’s standard operating procedures;
2. The proposed assumptor should be the primary owner of the business;
3. The proposed assumptor should have business experience and management skills that are equal to or better than the Borrower's;
4. The proposed assumptor must have a satisfactory credit history;
5. The proposed assumptor must have the ability to repay the SBA loan in full;
6. No collateral should be released;
7. No collateral should be subordinated except as otherwise provided with regard to funds that will be used to make improvements to the collateral that will maintain or increase its value;
8. The proposed assumption should not have a negative impact on the operation of the business;
9. The proposed assumption must not have a negative impact on the recoverable value of the collateral;
10. The existing collateral should be adequate to secure the loan, if not and whenever possible, additional collateral should be required as a condition for the assumption;
11. Existing Obligors must not be released without SBA’s prior written approval;
12. The terms of the assumption must be set out in a written agreement signed by all of the parties to the agreement;
13. The terms of the assumption must include a "due on sale or death" clause that prohibits any future assumption of the SBA loan; and
14. The terms of the assumption must not include a real estate contract, i.e., the seller may not retain title to the property until an agreed upon amount is paid.
If you are facing an SBA loan default, contact Protect Law Group today at www.sba-attorneys.com or 1-888-756-9969 to schedule your FREE initial consultation.
Millions of Dollars in SBA Debts Resolved via Offer in Compromise and Negotiated Repayment Agreements without our Clients filing for Bankruptcy or Facing Home Foreclosure
Millions of Dollars in Treasury Debts Defended Against via AWG Hearings, Treasury Offset Program Resolution, Cross-servicing Disputes, Private Collection Agency Representation, Compromise Offers and Negotiated Repayment Agreements
Our Attorneys are Authorized by the Agency Practice Act to Represent Federal Debtors Nationwide before the SBA, The SBA Office of Hearings and Appeals, the Treasury Department, and the Bureau of Fiscal Service.
Our firm successfully resolved an SBA 7(a) loan default in the amount of $212,000 on behalf of an individual guarantor. The borrower’s business experienced a significant downturn in revenue and was unable to sustain operations, ultimately leading to closure and a remaining personal guaranty obligation.
After conducting a thorough financial review and preparing a comprehensive SBA Offer in Compromise (SBA OIC) submission, we negotiated directly with the SBA and lender to achieve a settlement of $50,000—approximately 24% of the outstanding balance. This favorable resolution released the guarantor from further personal liability and provided the opportunity to move forward free from the burden of enforced collection.
Client’s small business obtained an SBA 7(a) loan for $750,000. She and her husband signed personal guarantees exposing all of their non-exempt income and assets. With just 18 months left on the maturity date and payment on the remaining balance, the Great Recession of 2008 hit, which ultimately caused the business to fail and default on the loan terms. The 7(a) lender accelerated and sent a demand for full payment of the remaining loan balance. The SBA lender’s note allowed for a default interest rate of about 7% per year. In response to the lender's aggressive collection action, Client's husband filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy in an attempt to protect against their personal assets. However, his bankruptcy discharge did not relieve the Client's personal guarantee liability for the SBA debt. The SBA lender opted to pursue the SBA 7(a) Guaranty and subsequently assigned the loan and the right to enforce collection against the Client to the SBA. The Client then received the SBA Official 60-Day Notice. After conducting a Case Evaluation with her, she then hired the Firm to respond and negotiate on her behalf with just 34 days left before the impending referral to Treasury. The Client wanted to dispute the SBA’s alleged debt balance as stated in the 60-Day Notice by claiming the 7(a) lender failed to liquidate business collateral in a commercially reasonable manner - which if done properly - proceeds would have paid back the entire debt balance. However, due to time constraints, waivers contained in the SBA loan instruments, including the fact the Client was not able to inspect the SBA's records for investigation purposes before the remaining deadline, Client agreed to submit a Structured Workout for the alleged balance in response to the Official 60-Day Notice as she was not eligible for an Offer in Compromise (OIC) because of equity in non-exempt income and assets. After back and forth negotiations, the SBA Loan Specialist approved the Workout proposal, reducing the Client's purported liability by nearly $142,142.27 in accrued interest, and statutory collection fees. Without the Firm's intervention and subsequent approval of the Workout proposal, the Client's debt amount (with accrued interest, Treasury's statutory collection fee and Treasury's interest based on the Current Value of Funds Rate (CVFR) would have been nearly $291,030.
Client personally guaranteed SBA 7(a) loan balance of over $150,000. Business failed and eventually shut down. SBA then pursued client for the balance. We intervened and was able to present an SBA OIC that was accepted for $30,000.
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