What are SBA 504/CDC Loans and What Happens If I Default?
CDC loans bolster your business's usable capital. Keep reading to discover what SBA 504 loans are and what action you can take if you default.
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You have a business with an SBA guaranteed 7(a) loan and now you are looking to sell the business. What about the loan? Can you simply assign the loan and have the buyer assume the loan in your sale documents without anything more? Generally speaking, the SBA will need to approve the assumption and certain requirements must be met:
1. Unless the assumption is part of a workout or the loan is in liquidation status, the proposed assumptor must meet the applicable 7(a) Loan eligibility requirements in the most current version of the SBA’s standard operating procedures;
2. The proposed assumptor should be the primary owner of the business;
3. The proposed assumptor should have business experience and management skills that are equal to or better than the Borrower's;
4. The proposed assumptor must have a satisfactory credit history;
5. The proposed assumptor must have the ability to repay the SBA loan in full;
6. No collateral should be released;
7. No collateral should be subordinated except as otherwise provided with regard to funds that will be used to make improvements to the collateral that will maintain or increase its value;
8. The proposed assumption should not have a negative impact on the operation of the business;
9. The proposed assumption must not have a negative impact on the recoverable value of the collateral;
10. The existing collateral should be adequate to secure the loan, if not and whenever possible, additional collateral should be required as a condition for the assumption;
11. Existing Obligors must not be released without SBA’s prior written approval;
12. The terms of the assumption must be set out in a written agreement signed by all of the parties to the agreement;
13. The terms of the assumption must include a "due on sale or death" clause that prohibits any future assumption of the SBA loan; and
14. The terms of the assumption must not include a real estate contract, i.e., the seller may not retain title to the property until an agreed upon amount is paid.
If you are facing an SBA loan default, contact Protect Law Group today at www.sba-attorneys.com or 1-888-756-9969 to schedule your FREE initial consultation.
Millions of Dollars in SBA Debts Resolved via Offer in Compromise and Negotiated Repayment Agreements without our Clients filing for Bankruptcy or Facing Home Foreclosure
Millions of Dollars in Treasury Debts Defended Against via AWG Hearings, Treasury Offset Program Resolution, Cross-servicing Disputes, Private Collection Agency Representation, Compromise Offers and Negotiated Repayment Agreements
Our Attorneys are Authorized by the Agency Practice Act to Represent Federal Debtors Nationwide before the SBA, The SBA Office of Hearings and Appeals, the Treasury Department, and the Bureau of Fiscal Service.
Clients personally guaranteed SBA 7(a) loan balance of over $300,000. Clients also pledged their homes as additional collateral. SBA OIC accepted $87,000 with the full lien release against the home.
Small business sole proprietor obtained an SBA COVID-EIDL loan for $500,000. Client defaulted causing SBA to charge-off the loan, accelerate the balance and refer the debt to Treasury's Bureau of Fiscal Service for aggressive collection. Treasury added $180,000 in collection fees totaling $680,000+. Client tried to negotiate with Treasury but was only offered a 3-year or 10-year repayment plan. Client hired the Firm to represent before the SBA, Treasury and a Private Collection Agency. After securing government records through discovery and reviewing them, we filed an Appeals Petition with the SBA Office of Hearings & Appeals (OHA) court challenging the SBA's referral of the debt to Treasury citing a host of purported violations. The Firm was able to negotiate a reinstatement and recall of the loan back to the SBA, participation in the Hardship Accommodation Plan, termination of Treasury's enforced collection and removal of the statutory collection fees.
Clients obtained an SBA 7(a) loan for $324,000 to buy a small business and its facility. The business and real estate had an appraisal value of $318,000 at the time of purchase. The business ultimately failed but the participating lender abandoned the business equipment and real estate collateral even though it had valid security liens. As a result, the lender recouped nearly nothing from the pledged collateral, leaving the business owners liable for the deficiency balance. The SBA paid the lender the 7(a) guaranty money and was assigned ownership of the debt, including the right to collect. However, the clients never received the SBA Official 60-Day Notice and were denied the opportunity to negotiate an Offer in Compromise (OIC) or a Workout directly with the SBA before being transferred to Treasury's Bureau of Fiscal Service, which added an additional $80,000 in collection fees. Treasury garnished and offset the clients' wages, federal salary and social security benefits. When the clients tried to negotiate with Treasury by themselves, they were offered an unaffordable repayment plan which would have caused severe financial hardship. Clients subsequently hired the Firm to litigate an Appeals Petition before the SBA Office & Hearings Appeals (OHA) challenging the legal enforceability and amount of the debt. The Firm successfully negotiated a term OIC that was approved by the SBA Office of General Counsel, saving the clients approximately $205,000.
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